On 5 October, NASA reported on tests held from 8 to 11 June 2026 in the Glenn Research Center’s icing tunnel in Cleveland. Researchers tested probes that observe supercooled large droplets: water that remains liquid below its freezing point and can freeze on aircraft surfaces. [1]

The new measurements are being compared with images processed after the tests; detailed analysis is still underway. This work concerns understanding and measuring the risk, not protection already available on every flight. A 2023 NASA technical study had already documented the difficulty of measuring these droplets’ speed in the tunnel. [1][2]